News around the World

五角大楼重大文件外泄

拜登管治团队正冲忙地评估及处理关于五角大楼机密文件遭泄漏的余波。这并不是第一次有机密情资由拜登的管治团队泄漏的消息,而本次事件比过往的更为严重。今次的高度敏感文件包含了美国如何暗中查探她的盟友。她的对手上月曾出现在一个名叫“不和谐”的社交媒体网站。该贴文附有一照片,照片中为一些机密文件被放于一本于枱上的一本杂志之上,并且被一些随机物品包围。那些文件全部都附有最高级的分类——最高机密。那五十三份文件被认为是在二月中至三月初产生。社交媒体网站“不和谐”的一位代表确认,他们的团队现正配合执法部门作出调查。

一份文件亦揭露美国情报人员曾经监听乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基。乌克兰官方表示即使泽连斯基管治团队对于被监视并不感到意外,但对于泄漏仍然感到深度挫败。

另一值得注视的消息为两名国家安全的南韩高级官员就美国要求弹药一事的对话。那段对话的内容细节是南韩官员担忧若供应弹药给即将会把弹药送至乌克兰的美国,会违反韩国不供应致命武器给战争中国家的政策。那文件亦提到一位官员的建议,以回避该政策但又并没有实际改变事情——就是出售弹药给波兰。该文件的细节引起了在首尔的争议。

另一具争议的情资报告是关于以色列。该份由美国中情局人员编写的报告指出以色列的主要情报机关曾经鼓吹反对以色列新政府的示威活动。

美国的盟友正在进行损害评估,以决定她们各自的来源及方法是否因该被泄漏的文件而有所损害。泄漏使美国感到挫败并且威望受损。直至今日,最重要的盟友仍未收到美国正进行损害评估及找出泄密者的简报。

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News around the World

A major leak of classified Pentagon documents

The Biden adminstration is scrambling to assess and dealing with the fallout from a major leak of classified Pentagon douments. It is not the first to hear that there is classified information leak in the Biden adminstration. However, this time will be much more serious.

The highly sensitive documents which include details about how the US spies on allies and adversaries appeared online last month on the social media platform Discord. The posts are photos of sensitive documentns laid on top of magazines and surrounded by other random objects. Those document all bore classified markings, some top secret – the highest level of classification. Those 53 leaked documents seem to be produced between mid-February and early March. A representative from the social media Discord confirmed that their team is cooperating with law enforcement on the investigation.

One document reveals that the US intelligence has been spying on Ukrainian Presisdent Volodymyr Zelensky. Ukrainian officials are deeply frustrated about the leak even Zelensky adminstration is not surprised about it.

Another remarkable reveal will be the conversation between two senior South Korean national security officials over a US request for ammunition. The details of the communication was about Korean officials worried that supplying the ammunition, which the US would then send to Ukraine, would violate South Korea’s policy of not supplying lethal aid to countries at war. The documents also show the one of the officals suggested a way of getting around the policy without actually changing it – by selling the ammunition to Poland. The details of the document has sparked controversy in Seoul.

Another controversial intelligence reoprt is related to Isreal. The report which produced by the CIA said that Isreal’s main intelligence agency has been encouraging protests agains the country’s new government.

US allies are doing damage assessments to determine whether any of their own sources and methods have been compromised by the leak. The leak was frustrating and harmful to the US reputation. To date, key allies have not yet been given a briefing by the US on where they are on the damage assessment or efforts to identify the leakers.

Image source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/photo-of-cryptic-character-codes-and-magnifying-glass-on-table-top-7319068/

News around the World

中美之间的科技张力正在骤升

在位于欧洲及亚洲的美国盟友宣告限制出售往中国的重点科技之后,中美之间的科技张力正在骤升。

因为网络安全的考虑,国家互联网信息办公室宣布审查美国其中一个最大的芯片制造商——美光科技的产品。这行动被视为一个明显的报复。

在日本政府表示她亦会跟随美国及其盟友作出相似举动,限制高端芯片生产设备出口往中国,以阻挠中国的半导体产业。同日,中国作出了那一举动。

互联网信息办表示此举的目的是“确保关键信息基建的供应链安全,防止由产品的未知问题而引致的网络风险,及保障国家安全”。美光科技告诉 CNN 而经知悉中国机关的反应,已经正在向互联网信息办沟通并全力配合。

美光在中国的收入占她整体的超过10%。其华尔街的股价星期五下跌了4.4%。在星期一本消息传出后,收市价再度下跌1.2%。

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Investment, News around the World

Tech Tensions between China and the US escalates

Tech Tensions between China and the US escalates after US allies in Asia and Europe annountced restrictions on the sale of key technology to China. The Cyberspace Administration of China (ACA) has launched a probe into once of the America’s biggest memory chip makers, Micron Technogogy because of the cybersecury concerns. This action is perceived as an apparent retaliation.

The move of China come on the same day that Japan government said that it would restrict the export of advanced chip manufacturing equipment to China to curb China’s semiconductot industry, following the similar moves by the US and other allies.

ACA stated that the aim of this move is to targeting on “ensuring the security of key information infrastructure supply chains, preventing cybersecurity risks caused by hidden products problems, and maintaining national security.”

Micron Technology told CNN it was aware of the review from China authority and they are in communication with the CAC and are cooperating fully. Mircon derives more than 10% of its revenue from China. Its shares sank 4.4 % on Wall Street on Friday and closed another 1.2% lower on Monday following the news.

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News around the World

二月的怀疑中国间谍气球能发送实时信息往北京

一个熟悉相关事件的来源告诉CNN,在今年较早时间美国所击落的间谍气球能够捕捉图像及采集美军基地的一些信号。消息来源亦表示该气球有能力以实时方式发送信息回到北京。

即使该气球并不如中国卫星一样高端,FBI 仍然对该怀疑间谍气球作出详细检测。一些FBI的官员正取得气球如何运作的一些详细信息、例如演算法、软体、设计及电力。

NBC 是首个报告这情资的单位。

图片来源:https://media.cnn.com/api/v1/images/stellar/prod/230211075054-chinese-spy-balloon-recovery-020523.jpg?c=16×9&q=h_270,w_480,c_fill/f_webp